Last night, 40 years after something courageous and remarkable in race relations happened in Indianapolis, it happened again, though in a more muted setting and manner.
It was the four-decade anniversary of an act of violence and an act of peace. In Memphis, a white man shot and killed Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. In Indianapolis., another white man calmed a storm and averted a probable riot with a remarkable impromptu speech.
Almost no one close to Robert Kennedy wanted him to go through with his planned campaign appearance in a downtown park at 17th and Broadway. Not his wife, Ethyl–and not the mayor of Indianapolis, who threatened to send fire trucks to disperse the crowd of nearly two thousand people.
Word of the assassination was spreading and the tension was palatable in the racially mixed crowd that night. There were guns and knives. Robert Kennedy made his way in the dark to a shaky platform on a flatbed truck, asked people to lower their campaign signs, and spoke from his heart.
He informed the crowd of the assassination. Some people cried out. A ripple of silence then washed over it. He spoke about understanding how those who were black might feel hatred and the need for revenge, since the crime apparantly came at the hands of a white man.
He said he understood–that he too lost a family member because of the actions of a white man. He was wearing the overcoat of his brother, John F. Kennedy at the time, and it was the first time he had spoken publically of his death.
Robert Kennedy then spoke of choices; choices to hate and forge bitterness, or to find hearts of love, understanding and compassion, as Dr. King had preached. Then–to a largely poor, black audience–the Senator paraphrased Aeschylus, a Greek poet:
“In our sleep, pain, which cannot forget, falls drop by drop upon the heart, until, in our own despair, against our will, comes wisdom, through the awful grace of God.”
The speech lasted a little more than 3 minutes. He quietly left the stage. Most people in the crowd were too stunned to applaud.
There were race-related disturbances or riots in 28 cities that night but Indianapolis was not one of them.
Kennedy’s remarkable words spoken in Indianapolis on April 4th, 1968, are etched in a marker near his burial site.
A documentary on the Indianapolis event and Kennedy’s speech ,”A Ripple of Hope,” by Donald Boggs and Anderson University’s Covenant Productions, www.rippleofhopemovie.com premiered last night at the Madam Walker Theatre in downtown Indianapolis.
The event was presented by the Heartland Film Festival www.trulymovingpictures.org and was free to the public.
People in flannel shirts shuffled in to take seats next to dignitaries. Several people in the crowd had attended the rally 40 years earlier.
After the film , a panel took the stage to fuel discussion. “Don’t be shy,”urged the moderator to the crowd. The founder of Martin University lit the first fire with his candor, telling the crowd his heart felt like it was in his throat, beating hard throughout the film.
“How much has really changed in 40 years?,” he asked. He noted that Barack Obama was campaigning in Indiana that very evening and asked whether there was anyone in the crowd who had not wondered whether the same fate might meet with the young African-American Senator from Illinois.
Then the deputy mayor of Indianapolis spoke up, admitting that he once hated white people.
You could hear a pin drop in the theatre.
He was old enough, he said, to remember the says of segregation–of separate restrooms for the “colored boys.”
When Martin Luther King Jr. was shot, he was fighting in Vietnam, “wondering what the hell I was doing there,” and said he was angry that Blacks in his hometown were not rioting in protest like they were in Detroit and other cities.
Last night he says he understood for the first time the majesty of what truly happened 40 years ago at 17th and Broadway.
He talked about the transformation that took place in his own life–his faith journey and the melting of his hatred and bigotry.
A man who once wanted to see his city “burn” is now it’s deputy mayor.
His candor required courage.
One by one, people started filing to the microphone.
Most of them had black faces.
Forty years to the night–the irony was not lost on anyone that there was still tension in the room.
There are divisions, difficult issues and predjudices. But where there is dialogue, there is hope.
Robert Kennedy’s eloquent words still resonate, and the film rippled through the theatre the way the words rippled over the people gathered at 17th and Broadway nearly a half century ago.
I left the theatre hoping the ripple–having begun drop by drop upon the heart– creates a wave.
For change to occur, pain and courage need to unite. Both were in evidence on April 4th in Indianapolis–40 years apart.